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Japan Passport Photo Size & Requirements

Size 45 × 35 mm (landscape) Background White Head 34 ± 2 mm

The complete Japan passport photo specification (Ministry of Foreign Affairs) — including the unusual landscape format that trips up most first-time applicants. Make a compliant photo online in 2 minutes.

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45 × 35 mm
landscape
Japan passport photo · wider than tall · 300 DPI

Japan passport photo specifications

Per the Ministry of Foreign Affairs photo rules for Japanese passports and visa applications.

Photo size45 × 35 mm, landscape orientation (wider than tall)
Head height34 ± 2 mm from chin to crown (32–36 mm)
BackgroundPlain white, no patterns, shadows or borders
ResolutionSharp print at ≥ 300 DPI; digital files at least 600 px wide
Head positionCentered, front-facing, small margin above the hair
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months
GlassesRecommended off; if worn, no glare and frames clear of the eyes
ExpressionNeutral, mouth closed, both eyes open
ClothingEveryday wear that contrasts with the white background; no uniforms

How to take a Japan passport photo at home

No photographer needed — a phone camera and a plain wall are enough.

1

Face a window

Stand about 1 m from a plain white wall with even daylight on your face. No shadows behind your head.

2

Shoot straight-on

Camera at eye level. Look straight at the lens, keep a neutral expression, and frame head and shoulders with room to crop.

3

Upload to IDPhotoWork

We rotate the crop into the 45×35 mm landscape layout, set the head to 34 ± 2 mm and verify the white background and exposure.

Top reasons Japan passport photos get rejected

Japan passport photo FAQ

What size is a Japan passport photo?+
45 × 35 mm in landscape orientation — wider than it is tall, the opposite of most countries. The head from chin to crown must measure 34 ± 2 mm.
What background is required for a Japanese passport photo?+
A plain white background with no patterns, shadows or borders. Avoid white or very light clothing that blends into it.
Can I wear glasses in a Japan passport photo?+
Glasses are best removed. If worn for medical reasons, the frames must not cover the eyes and there must be no glare or shadow on the lenses.
How recent does a Japan passport photo need to be?+
Taken within the last 6 months and clearly showing your current appearance.
Can I take my own Japan passport photo with a phone?+
Yes. Shoot front-facing in even daylight against a plain wall, then use IDPhotoWork to crop to the 45×35 mm landscape format, set the head size to 34 ± 2 mm and check compliance.

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