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US Passport Photo Size & Requirements

Size 2 × 2 in (51 × 51 mm) Background White Head 1 – 1⅜ in

The complete, up-to-date US passport photo specification — plus an online maker that crops, replaces the background, and checks compliance for you. Accepted by the US State Department,

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2 × 2 in
600 × 600 px
US passport photo · square format · 300 DPI

US passport photo specifications

Per the US Department of State guidelines for passports, DS-160 visas, Green Card lottery and ESTA.

Photo size2 × 2 inches (51 × 51 mm), square
Head height1 – 1⅜ inch (25 – 35 mm) from chin to crown — 50%–69% of the photo
Eye position1⅛ – 1⅜ inch (28 – 35 mm) from the bottom edge
BackgroundPlain white or off-white, no shadows or patterns
ResolutionMin. 600 × 600 px at 300 DPI; 4×6 print layout optional
Digital formatJPEG, sRGB color, 600×600–1200×1200 px, ≤ 240 KB (online applications)
RecencyTaken within the last 6 months
GlassesNot allowed (since 2016, except documented medical needs)
ExpressionNeutral or natural smile, both eyes open, mouth closed

How to take a US passport photo at home

No photographer needed — a phone camera and a plain wall are enough.

1

Face a window

Stand 1–1.5 m from a plain white wall, facing daylight so both sides of your face are evenly lit. No shadows behind you.

2

Shoot straight-on

Camera at eye level, arms-length away or use a tripod/timer. Look straight at the lens, shoulders square, no head tilt.

3

Upload to IDPhotoWork

We crop to 2×2 in, remove the background, fix the print layout and verify head size, eye position and exposure.

Top reasons US passport photos get rejected

US passport photo FAQ

What is the correct size for a US passport photo?+
2 × 2 inches (51 × 51 mm) square. The head must measure 1 – 1⅜ inch (25–35 mm) from chin to crown — 50%–69% of the image height.
Can I wear glasses in a US passport photo?+
No. Since 2016 the State Department does not allow eyeglasses, except in rare medical cases with a signed statement from a doctor.
Can I take my own passport photo with a phone?+
Yes. Take a front-facing photo in even light against a plain wall, then use IDPhotoWork to crop to 2×2 inches, replace the background and check compliance.
What resolution does a digital passport photo need?+
At least 600 × 600 pixels at 300 DPI. For the DS-160 online visa application the JPEG must be between 600×600 and 1200×1200 px and smaller than 240 KB.
Can I smile in my US passport photo?+
A natural smile is allowed, but a wide "toothy" smile is not. Keep your mouth closed and your expression neutral to natural.

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